Handpan

The Handpan is a modal synthesis instrument that recreates the characteristic sound of acoustic handpans using physical modelling.

How It Works

Each tone field is modelled with 6 vibrational modes arranged in beating pairs. The slight frequency offset between paired modes creates the shimmering sustain characteristic of real handpans. A Helmholtz cavity resonator adds the warm body resonance of the instrument's shell.

The synthesis is based on measured handpan acoustics, reproducing the characteristic 1:2:3 harmonic ratio (fundamental, octave, compound fifth).

Parameters

ParameterRangeDescription
Scale8 factory scalesSelect the handpan tuning
Brightness0–100%Tone brightness (lowpass cutoff from 500 Hz to 20 kHz)
Reverb0–100%Room ambience wet/dry mix
Decay0–100%Sustain length (0.25x to 4x multiplier)
Volume-60 to +6 dBOutput level
Master Tuning400–480 HzA4 reference frequency

Scales

The handpan includes 8 factory scales. See Scales for the full list with note layouts.

Playing

  • Tap a tone field to strike it
  • Tap the centre (Ding) for the bass note
  • Velocity sensitivity responds to how quickly you tap
  • Notes ring naturally and decay over time

Effect Plugin

Orbiter Handpan FX processes incoming audio through the handpan's modal resonator bank. The audio signal excites the same beating-pair modes used by the synthesiser, creating unique timbres from any source material.

Route drums, vocals, guitar, or any audio through the effect to add handpan-like resonance.